Tytuł:

The effect of the temperature increase on heat demand calculation for building in the polish climatology

Tytuł odmienny:

Wpływ wzrostu temperatury na obliczanie zapotrzebowania na ciepło dla budynku w polskiej klimatologii

Twórca:

Stokowiec, Katarzyna ; Kotrys-Działak, Dagmara

Temat:

temperature change ; heat demand ; global warming ; economics ; heat pumps

Opis:

Heat demand calculation procedures for buildings are currently being conducted based on the Polish Standard grounded on the European Standard for heat losses methodology. Poland was divided into several climatic zones with given calculations and annual average external air temperature values. In each zone, the technical committee gives the temperature that must be considered. The data included in the Polish Standard preparation concern several years backwards. However, throughout the previous years, we have observed the tendency of the temperature to increase throughout the year, not only in Poland. The phenomenon provides scientists with the conclusion that the temperatures will continue to increase yearly. The low temperatures in the winter season will no longer occur. Therefore, it is necessary to analyse the possibility of lowering the heat demand calculation, including the actual prevailing temperature values. The study was conducted regarding possible economic benefits for the building users due to the lower temperature difference between the internal and external temperatures. Three types of heating systems were analysed. The calculations were conducted for air to water heat pump, pellet boiler and gas condensing boiler, proving that regarding the actual meteorological data, the average annual cost reduction will be in the range of 858 PLN to 1,035 PLN.

Miejsce wydania:

Koszalin

Wydawca:

Politechnika Koszalińska

Data:

2024

Typ:

artykuł w czasopiśmie

Język:

eng

Jest częścią:

Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. Vol. 26, s. 128-136

Prawa:

Biblioteka Politechniki Koszalińskiej

Prawa dostępu:

internet

Licencja:

Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0